CHROMOSOME-LEVEL GENOME ASSEMBLY OF THE PLANTHOPPER NILAPARVATA MUIRI

Chromosome-level genome assembly of the planthopper Nilaparvata muiri

Chromosome-level genome assembly of the planthopper Nilaparvata muiri

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Abstract The Nilaparvata muiri (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is a sibling species of a destructive rice insect pest, the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens.Here, we generated a high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of N.muiri using a combination of the PacBio HiFi sequencing, Illumina short-read sequencing and Hi-C scaffolding technologies.The genome assembly (524.9 Mb) is Table Lamp anchored to 15 pseudochromosomes, with a scaffold N50 of 43.

3 Mb and 99.1% BUSCO completeness.It contains 188.1 Mb repeat sequences and 13204 protein-coding genes.As a closely related species within the same genus as the significant pest, N.

lugens, the chromosome-level genome assembly of N.muiri will provide important support for the better analysis of pathogenicity mechanisms of N.lugens based HONEYDEW CONDITIONER on comparative genomics.

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